TRENDS IN SEDENTARY BEHAVIOR AMONG THE SOUTH BRAZILIAN STUDENTS

Authors

  • Lilian Messias Sampaio Brito Ph.D., Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brasil
  • Deise Cristiane Moser Master, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brasil
  • Maiara Cristina Tadiotto Ph.D., Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brasil
  • Francisco José de Menezes-Junior Master, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brasil
  • Ana Cláudia Kapp Titski Ph.D., Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brasil
  • Fabrício Cieslak Ph.D., Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brasil
  • Patricia Ribeiro Paes Corazza Ph.D, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brasil
  • Jorge Mota Ph.D., Universidade do Porto, Portugal
  • Luis Paulo Gomes Mascarenhas Ph.D., Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste, Irati, Brasil
  • Neiva Leite Ph.D., Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brasil and Universidade do Porto, Portugal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.16887/93.a2.09

Keywords:

Sedentary behaviors, Waist circumference, Anthropometry, Adolescents, Physical activity

Abstract

Introduction: Sedentary behavior has been a matter of concern for researchers around the world, especially in Brazil. Objective: This study compared the moderate–vigorous physical activity and sedentary behavior between the years of two surveys (2008 and 2017), relating these behaviors to waist circumference. Methods: Cross sectional study, included 1783 students, both sexes, aged 10 to 17 years were considered:  2008 (n = 977) and 2017 (n = 806). The studies were carried out in public schools in the municipality of southern Brazil. The level of physical activity was assessed through an energy expenditure questionnaire. The waist circumference was considered high ≥75th percentile for age and sex. The students were grouped according to the levels of moderate–vigorous physical activity. Sitting time was used as a proxy of sedentary behavior. Results: The proportion of active boys in 2008 (62.2%) was higher than in 2017 (34.1%; p <0.001) while the frequency of abdominal obesity was higher in 2017 (boys 36.3%, girls 25.5%) than in 2008 (15.7% and 10.5%; p <0.001, respectively). In 2017, there was a 2.8 times increased prevalence risk of increased WC compared to 2008(p <0.001), which was directly related to 16.5 times increase in the risk of elevated sedentary behavior (p <0.001) and two times increase who practice moderate–vigorous physical activity <60min/day (p <0.001). Conclusion: The risk of abdominal obesity increased during the last decade in both sexes, which appears to be mainly due to the sedentary behavior, in addition to the lower level of moderate–vigorous physical activity in boys.

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References

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Published

2023-07-12

How to Cite

Brito, L. M. S., Moser, D. C., Tadiotto, M. C., Menezes-Junior, F. J. de, Titski, A. C. K., Cieslak, F., Corazza, P. R. P., Mota, J., Mascarenhas, L. P. G., & Leite, N. (2023). TRENDS IN SEDENTARY BEHAVIOR AMONG THE SOUTH BRAZILIAN STUDENTS. Fiep Bulletin - Online, 93(2), 85–102. https://doi.org/10.16887/93.a2.09

Issue

Vol. 93 No. 2 (2023): Special Edition

Section

ARTICLES

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